Guanacaste Region of Costa Rica

Tenorio Volcano and Miravalles Protected Zone

Guanacaste Region of Costa Rica


Highway 6 bisects two volcanic national parks-Tenorio Volcano National Park (Volcan Tenorio) to the east and Miravalles Volcano (Volcan Miravalles) to the west-en route to Bijagua. The rugged volcanic landscape is also home to a vibrant dry tropical forest surrounding the lava monuments at their base.


Flora and Fauna

Nearby Destinations

Tours of this National Park

The smooth cinder cone of Tenorio rises from the surrounding forest in symmetrical fashion, achieving a maximum height of 6,286 feet (1,916 m). A recent addition to the national parks system, Tenorio Volcano is characterized by an enamoring blend of forest teaming with unique fauna, as well as volcanic highlights resulting from the area's distinct geology, such as boiling hot springs and geysers.

At mid-elevation, montane rain forest and cloud forest provide lush habitats for the region's wildlife. Large felines such as cougars, ocelots, tapirs, and jaguars populate these unique habitats. The virgin forest extends to Tenorio's summit, lining the banks of the crater lake that fills its caldera. The summit can be accessed via the Lago las Dantas Trail, which winds its way from the park's base through the serene cloud forest.

A ranger station at the foot of the volcano provides some information regarding the area, but services are otherwise nearly nonexistent. Accommodations can be found at the nearby village of Bijagua, though nothing too fancy. A number of locals offer horseback tours of the area at modest prices.

Across Highway 6 is Tenorio's sister volcano, Miravalles, standing at 6,653 feet (2,028 m), the highest peak in the Guanacaste Mountains (Cordillera de Guanacaste). Although a dormant volcano, Miravalles has earned protective status due to its surrounding tropical vegetation and geological activity: steam spewing fishers, sulfur springs, and bubbling mud pools. An underground reservoir is the site of a geothermal energy plant at Las Hornillas that converts resident steam to electricity. The project is run by the Institute of Electricity, which accepts inquiring minds interested in visiting the project at the base of Miravalles.

Visitors interested in bathing in hot springs may do so at the Centro Turistico Yökö, where soothing whirlpool spas are available at the base of the park.


Flora and Fauna of Tenorio Volcano and Miravalles Protected Zone

Long-tailed Manakin

Long-tailed Manakin

Turquoise-browed Motmot

Turquoise-browed Motmot

Jaguarundi

Jaguarundi

Agouti

Agouti

Paca

Paca

Armadillo

Armadillo

Coati

Coati

Olingo

Olingo

Puma

Puma

Squirrel Monkey

Squirrel Monkey

Vampire Bat

Vampire Bat

White-Faced or Capuchin Monkey

White-Faced or Capuchin Monkey